What is the term for a temporary structure that uses specialists from across the company to complete a project?

What is the term for a temporary structure that uses specialists from across the company to complete a project?

• A. Project Organization
• B. Matrix Organization
• C. Functional Organization
• D. Team-Based Organization

Answer: (A)

This concept describes a temporary setup formed specifically to carry out a project by bringing together specialists from across the organization. A project organization creates a team with members from different functions who work under a project manager for the duration of the project, and then the team is disbanded when the project is finished. This arrangement ensures the right mix of expertise is available and aligned to project goals, without being tied to ongoing functional lines. It contrasts with purely functional structures, where people stay in their departments and are pulled into projects as needed, and with more permanent cross-functional forms that maintain broader governance. So, the term that fits a temporary, cross-functional team assembled to complete a project is project organization.

This concept describes a temporary setup formed specifically to carry out a project by bringing together specialists from across the organization. A project organization creates a team with members from different functions who work under a project manager for the duration of the project, and then the team is disbanded when the project is finished. This arrangement ensures the right mix of expertise is available and aligned to project goals, without being tied to ongoing functional lines. It contrasts with purely functional structures, where people stay in their departments and are pulled into projects as needed, and with more permanent cross-functional forms that maintain broader governance. So, the term that fits a temporary, cross-functional team assembled to complete a project is project organization.